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Brief Faculty Research Descriptions

Faculty Personal Information Key Words Brief Research Description
Agarwal, Gunjan
Biomedical Engineering -

agarwal.60@osu.edu
Bioengineering
Cell Biology
Lipids
Macromolecular Interactions
Membrane Proteins
Molecular Biophysics
Molecular Biology
Structural Biology
Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) and light microscopy for biomedical imaging
Alfonzo, Juan D.
Microbiology -
alfonzo.1@osu.edu
Cell Biology
Gene Regulation
Macromolecular Interactions
Membrane Proteins
Membrane Transport
Molecular Biology
Molecular Genetics
RNA
Editing and Modification of tRNA: Roles in Mitochondrial Biogenesis and Disease
  Dr. Anderson is interested in how IgG antibodies work; specifically, how they mediate inflammatory and protective effects, how they are degraded, and how they are transported across the fetus from maternal to fetal circulation
Armstrong, Gregory A.
Plant Cellular and Molecular Biology -
armstrong.275@osu.edu
  Light regulation of plant development, plastid differentiation and pigment biosynthesis; mechanisms of plant protection against photooxidative damage

Chromosomes & Chromatin
Gene Regulation
Macromolecular Interactions
Molecular Biology
Molecular Genetics
Protein Folding
RNA
Structural Biology
Transcription

Molecular mechanisms of transcription elongation, elongation control of virulence genes in proteobacteria
Human Disease
Macromolecular Interactions
Membrane Proteins
Molecular Biophysics
Molecular Biology
Molecular Genetics
Signal Transduction
Structural Biology
 
Ion channels in synaptic plasticity and sensory transduction: Acid-sensing ion channel (ASIC) function, structure, and role in synaptic physiology.
Bell, Charles E.
Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry -
bell.489@osu.edu
DNA Repair
Recombination
Structural Biology
Research in the Bell Lab is focused on the structural biology of homologous recombination, an important mechanism in all cells for repairing double- stranded DNA breaks.
Bisaro, David M.
Molecular Genetics -
bisaro.1@osu.edu
  Molecular biology of geminiviruses; including regulation of viral DNA replication and gene expression, and mechanisms of viral pathogenesis
  Exploration of molecular recognition-guided membrane fusion mechanisms, peptide beta strand recognition and formation of biomimetic nanoscale lattices.

Bioinformatics
Cancer
Cell Biology
Gene Regulation
Human Disease
Molecular Biophysics
Molecular Biology
Molecular Genetics
Molecular Medicine
RNA
Structural Biology
Translation
Virology

Genetic, biochemical and genomic approaches are being used to understand post-transcriptional control mechanisms used by retroviruses and their host cells to modulate viral infection and control cellular growth.  
  Structure and function of genes encoding protein synthesis factors.
Brooks, Charles L.
Veterinary Biosciences -
brooks.8@osu.edu
Membrane Proteins
Macromolecular Interactions
Molecular Biophysics
Post-translational modification
Protein Engineering
Protein chemistry and endocrinology.
Brueggemeier, Robert W.
Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacognosy -
brueggemeier.1@osu.edu
  The role of steroids in the growth of breast cancer and in the development of drugs that interfere with hormone action or hormone biosynthesis, aromatase inhibitors
Burghes, Arthur H.M.
Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry -
burghes.1@osu.edu
  The main focus of the laboratory is the molecular understanding of genetic neuromuscular disorders. In particular, the laboratory focuses on unraveling the molecular biology of Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA).
Bioengineering
Bioinformatics
Cancer
My research is in the area of bioengineering. I have current interest/projects in the broad areas of cell culture, ranging from the study of human stem and cancer cells to industrially relevant cells.
Chan, Michael K.
Biochemistry/Chemistry -
chan.136@osu.edu
Structural Biology
Membrane Proteins
Membrane Transport
Chemical Biology
Bioinformatics

The Chan laboratory focuses on problems at the interface of chemistry and biology requiring the use of techniques spanning a wide range of disciplines including macromolecular crystallography, organic and inorganic synthesis, molecular cloning, protein overexpression and purification, and spectroscopy.
Chang, Long-Sheng
Columbus Children’s Research Institute and Pediatrics -
lchang@chi.osu.edu
Cancer
Cell Biology
Development
Gene Regulation
Human Disease
Molecular Biology
Molecular Genetics
Molecular Medicine
Signal Transduction
Regulation and functions of the retinoblastoma-family suppressor genes; neural specific serotonin 5-HT2C receptor expression; DNA polymerase and DNA replication; erythrocyte protein 4.2 expression; transgenic mice for animal models
Gene Regulation
Molecular Biology
Molecular Genetics
RNA
Systems Biology
Transcription
Translation
Yeast RNA helicases involved in nuclear pre-mRNA splicing, mRNA export & translation
Chen, Ching-Shih
Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacognosy -
chen.844@osu.edu
Cancer
Chemical Biology
Human Disease
Molecular Medicine
Post-translational Modification
Protein Degradation
Signal Transduction
Dr. Chen¹s research focuses on exploring signaling pathways that govern cancer cell survival as targets for drug discovery and design.
Chiu, Ing-Ming
Internal Medicine -
chiu.1@osu.edu

Cancer
Cell Biology
Chromosomes & Chromatin
Development
Epigenetics
Gene Regulation
Human Disease
Molecular Medicine
Transcription

Controlling mechanism of gene expression of fibroblast growth factor 1 in cancer and in atherosclerosis.
Cancer
Chemical Biology
Molecular Medicine
The Coleman group is interested in the study of naturally occurring antitumor agents. A current focus is the antitumor agents azinomycins A and B, which have biological activity in vitro and in vivo in experimental tumor systems, and whichcovalently cross-link duplex DNA.

Chemical Biology
Enzymology
Glycobiology
Macromolecular Interactions
Membrane Proteins
Membrane Transport
Molecular Biophysics
Molecular Biology
Molecular Genetics
Molecular Medicine
Protein Engineering
RNA
Structural Biology

Our research seeks to understand the critical roles of metal ions in biology with a focus on some of the most important problems in bioinorganic chemistry. Of particular interest is the chemistry of cellular iron, the proteins that transport, store, and use iron in redox and catalytic roles.
Curley, Robert W. Jr.
Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacognosy -
curley.1@osu.edu

Cancer
Chemical Biology
Structural Biology
Metabolism

Our primary research interests lie in the area of the medicinal chemistry and biochemistry of important vitamin A metabolites with potential to function as cancer chemopreventive agents.
Dalbey, Ross E.
Chemistry -
dalbey@chemistry.ohio-state.edu
Cell Biology
Enzymology
Membrane Proteins
Membrane Transport
Molecular Biophysics
Molecular Biology
Molecular Genetics
Protein Degradation
Protein Engineering
Protein Folding
Structural Biology
Our lab's central interest is the determination of how proteins are transported and inserted into membranes to obtain their membrane topology. We are employing biochemical approaches to begin purifying proteins that catalyze the membrane assembly of proteins.
  Molecular Biology of the archaea: archaeal SNO-RNAs.
Davis, Jonathan
Physiology & Cell Biology
davis.812@osu.edu
Enzymology
Human Disease
Macromolecular Interactions
Molecular Biophysics
Muscle Biochemistry
Muscle Physiology
Protein Engineering
Signal Transduction
Elucidate the biochemical and physiological mechanisms that determine the kinetics of cardiac and skeletal muscle contraction and relaxation in health and disease through the engineering of proteins
  Protein engineering and biophysical analysis of insecticidal toxins is the major research interest in my laboratory.
DeWille, James
Veterinary Biosciences -
dewille.1@osu.edu
  Molecular Mechanisms of Growth Regulation.
Fisk, Harold
Molecular Genetics -
fisk.13@osu.edu
Cancer
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Molecular Genetics
Centrosome duplication, cell cycle regulation, mitotic spindle assembly.

DNA Repair
Enzymology
Gene Regulation
Macromolecular Interactions
Molecular Biophysics
Molecular Biology
Protein Folding
Recombination RNA
Signal Transduction
Structural Biology
Transcription
Translation

Protein and nucleic acid structure and dynamics, molecular recognition, signal transduction, enzyme catalysis, computational methods, NMR methodology.
Translation
RNA
Gene Regulation
Understanding the relationship between ribosome structure and function.
Human Disease
Molecular Medicine
Signal Transduction
Immunology
Neuroscience
We are interested in delineating how elevated and prolonged exposure to inflammatory cytokines in the aged brain impairs neurotransmitter and neurotrophic signaling pathways to promote these neurobehavioral deficits.

Gene Regulation
Macromolecular Interactions
Membrane Proteins
Molecular Biology
Plant Biochemistry
RNA
Translation

Structure and function of ribonuclease P, an enzyme which has both RNA and protein moieties.  A major goal of our work is to understand how the protein cofactor facilitates RNA catalysis
Green, Patrick L.
Veterinary Biosciences -
green.466@osu.edu
  Molecular Pathogenesis of Human T-cell Leukemia Virus (HTLV)
Molecular Biology of Retrovirus Replication
T-cell Activation/Transformation
Grotewold, Erich 
Plant Cellular and Molecular Biology -
grotewold.1@osu.edu
Computational Biology
Gene Regulation
Plant Biochemistry
Development
Regulation of gene expression; function and evolution of Myb proteins; plant metabolic engineering; regulatory networks; computational biology.
Gu, Howard H
 Pharmacology -

gu.37@osu.edu
Human Disease
Membrane Proteins
Membrane Transport
Molecular Biology
Molecular Genetics
Molecular Medicine
Mechanism of drug addition using tools from molecular biology to cell culture, genetically modified animal models, and animal behaviors.
Gunn, John S.
MVIMG and Internal Medicine -

gunn.43@osu.edu
Cell Biology
Chromosomes & Chromatin
Gene Regulation
Glycobiology
Human Disease
Lipids
Macromolecular Interactions
Membrane Proteins
Molecular Biology
Molecular Genetics
Molecular Medicine
Post-translationsl Modification
Signal Transduction
Structural Biology
Transcription
Dr. Gunn's laboratory is primarily interested in the molecular mechanisms used by Salmonella spp. to survive harsh conditions it encounters within the human host.
Hai, Tsonwin
Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry -
hai.2@osu.edu

Cancer
Cell Biology
Gene Regulation
Human Disease
Molecular Biology
Molecular Genetics
Molecular Medicine
Post-translational Modification
Signal Transduction
Transcription

Cancer and many diseases are manifestations of over expression or under expression of a gene or a group of genes. Although there are many regulatory steps in the process of gene expression, many lines of evidence indicate that transcriptional control is the focal point of regulation. My laboratory is investigating the transcriptional regulation in eukaryotes.
Hamel, Patrice
Plant Cellular and Molecular Biology -

hamel.16@osu.edu
  Maturation of c-type cytochromes in organelles, redox components and heme delivery systems in yeast mitochondria and green alga plastids.
Harrison, Earl
Human Nutrition
harrison.304@osu.edu

Cell Biology
Enzymology
Human Disease
Lipids
Membrane Transport
Metabolism

Our laboratory studies the basic mechanisms involved in the intestinal absorption, transport, and metabolism of dietary vitamin A and carotenoids using cell culture and animal models and investigations in human subjects
gene regulation
molecular biology
molecular genetics
RNA
transcription
translation
Transcription termination control in Gram-positive bacteria; RNA structure/function.
Herman, Paul
Molecular Genetics -
herman.81@osu.edu

Cancer
Cell Biology
Gene Regulation
Macromolecular Interactions
Membrane Transport
Metabolism
Post-translational Modification
Protein Phosphorylation
Signal Transduction
Transcription
Translation

Research in my lab is focused on developing a better understanding of the mechanisms controlling cell growth and proliferation in eukaryotic cells. Our long term goals are to identify novel proteins important for proliferative control and to investigate whether these proteins might be useful targets for cancer therapy.

Hopper, James
Biochemistry -
hopper.65@osu.edu

 

Gene Regulation
Transcription
Molecular Biology
Molecular Genetics
Many disease states are known to be due to defective gene switches. A gene switch that is under investigation in my laboratory is the genetically well-characterized multi-component gene switch that regulates 10 genes (GAL genes) that specify galactose utilization functions in the yeast, S. cerevisiae.

Chemical Biology
Enzymology
Macromolecular Interactions
Molecular Biophysics
Molecular Biology
Molecular Genetics
RNA
Translation

Protein synthesis in bacteria and archaea.
Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase cell biology and biochemistry.
Jackman, Jane
Biochemistry
jackman.14@osu.edu
Enzymology
RNA
RNA processing and modification
The Jackman laboratory utilizes the principles and techniques of mechanistic enzymology and enzyme kinetics to elucidate the molecular mechanisms of tRNA processing enzymes.
Jacob, Samson, T.
Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry -
jacob.42@osu.edu

Cancer
Chromosomes & Chromatin
Epigenetics
Gene Regulation
Human Disease
Molecular Genetics
Molecular Medicine
RNA
Transcription

transcriptional regulation in normal and cancel cells, DNA methylation and gene silencing in disease processes.
Jaroniec, Christopher
Chemistry
jaroniec@chemistry.ohio-state.edu

Macromolecular Interactions
Membrane Proteins
Molecular Biophysics
Protein Folding
Structural Biology

Biophysical Chemistry, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy, Protein Structure, Folding and Misfolding
Jhiang, Sissy M.
Physiology & Cell Biology
-

jhiang.1@osu.edu

Cancer
Cell Biology
Chemical Biology
Gene Regulation
Human Disease
Macromolecular Interactions
Membrane Proteins
Membrane Transport
Molecular Biology
Molecular Medicine
Post-translational Modification
Protein Degradation
Protein Engineering
Signal Transduction

Tyrosine kinase signal transduction, transgenic mouse animal model for human diseases, gene regulation and functional analysis of sodium/iodide symporter, gene transfer of sodium/iodide symporter for radioiodide therapy in human cancers
Kaspar, Brian
Columbus Children's Research Institute -

kasparB@ccri.net
Bioengineering
Cell Biology
Development
Epigenetics
Human Disease
Molecular Medicine
Dr. Kaspar's research is concentrated on the developing and adult central nervous system with emphasis on neurodegenerative and neurological disorders that occur throughout the lifespan of all mammals.
Kaumaya, Pravin T.P.
Obstetrics & Gynecology -
kaumaya.1@osu.edu
 
Peptide and protein design; protein antigenic and immunogenic determinant; protein folding and synthetic vaccines; cancer vaccines.
Chemical Biology
Enzymology
Metabolism
Molecular Biology
Molecular Genetics
RNA
Translation
Biochemistry and molecular biology of methanogenic Archaea. Pyrrolysine, the "22nd amino acid".
Kuret, Jeff

Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry -
kuret.3@osu.edu

Chemical biology
Human disease
Enzymology
Macromolecular interactions
Molecular biology
Molecular medicine
Post-translational modification

This laboratory investigates pathogenic pathways that lead to the appearance of granulovacuolar and neurofibrillary lesions found in Alzheimer's Disease and other dementias.
Lairmore, Michael D.
Chairman, Veterinary Biosciences -
lairmore.1@osu.edu
Cancer
Cell Biology
DNA Repair
Human Disease
Molecular Biology
Post-translational Modification
Signal Transduction
Transcription
Molecular Pathogenesis of Human T-Lymphotropic Virus (HTLV) Infection
Transcriptional Regulation of HTLV
Evaluation of Immunodominant Epitopes of HTLV
Cell Biology
Cytoskeleton
Gene Regulation
Molecular Biology
RNA
Transcription
Translation
Gene regulation, RNA and protein targeting, and membrane dynamics with a current project concerning the regulation and targeting of the vacuolar H+-ATPase (V-ATPase, the membrane-bound enzyme that acidifies endosomal compartment of eukaryotic cells).  A second project concerns the regulation of motility and cell shape by actin-binding proteins in osteoclasts.
Lee, Stephen
Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry -

lee.1996@osu.edu
  Dr. Lee's interest is in molecular therapeutic devices (for cancer and cardiovascular disease) and technologies that support their realization.
Cancer
Cell Biology
Development
Gene Regulation
Molecular Biology
Molecular Genetics
Signal Transduction
Transcription

- Dr. Leone's lab is currently studying the role of the Ras pathway in coordinating cell growth and cell death signals elicited by the E2F and Myc transcription programs

Bioinformatics
Cancer
Chromosomes & Chromatin
Computational Biology
Drug Design and Discovery
Enzymology
Epigenetics
Human Disease
Macromolecular Interactions
Membrane Proteins
Metabolism
Molecular Biophysics
Molecular Biology
Molecular Simulation
Post-translational Modification
Protein Degradation
Protein Engineering
Protein Folding
Signal Transduction
Structural Biology
Systems Biology

My long-standing scientific interest is to understand the structure and dynamics of matter at the atomic/molecular level (“the jigglings and wigglings of atoms” from the wonderful Feynman Lectures on Physics), and their relationship to the functions and properties of our physical and biological macro-world (the spatial-temporal collective behavior).
Human Disease
Molecular Biology
Molecular Medicine
RNA
Molecular mechanisms underlying neurodegenerative diseases - RNA oxidation, glutamate transporter alterations; molecular biology and biochemistry of glutamate transporters
Lin, Jiayuh
Columbus Children’s Research Institute and Pediatrics -  

linj@pediatrics.ohio-state.edu
Cancer
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Signal Transduction
Transcription
Regulation of signal transduction and tyrosine kinase pathways in human cancers and molecular target therapy of
cancers.
Ma, Jiyan
Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry -

ma.131@osu.edu
  We are studying the Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies (TSEs), also known as prion disease. This is a group of unique neurodegenerative disorders that can be manifested as sporadic, dominantly inheritable, or infectious diseases.
Bioinformatics
Chemical Biology
Macromolecular Interactions
Molecular Biophysics,
Protein Engineering
Protein Folding

Combinatorial and statistical approaches to protein stability, structure and function; unnatural amino acid mutagenesis
Marketon, Jeanette
Internal Medicine -
marketon.1@osu.edu

Nucler Hormone Receptors
Gene Regulation
Signal Transduction
Steroid Receptors

Mechanisms of modulation of nuclear hormone receptor signaling by environmental agents and disease
Marsh, Clay B.
Pulmonary & Critical Care Medicine -
marsh.2@osu.edu
  Investigation of biochemical pathways in human blood monocytes that mediate survival and activation of the cells; studies related to the effects of treatment of monocytes with the growth factor macrophage colony-stimulating factor and intracellular signaling pathways that are affected by stimulation of human monocytes and macrophages with this growth factor.
Martin, Paul T.
Columbus Children’s Research Institute and Pediatrics -

MartinPT@pediatrics.ohio-state.edu

Cell Biology
Development
Gene Regulation
Glycobiology
Human Disease
Membrane Proteins
Molecular Medicine

Dr. Martin's research is focused on the role of glycoslation in synapse formations and muscular dystrophy.
Means, Gary E.
Biochemistry -
means.1@osu.edu
  Protein chemistry, modification, structure-function relationships, enzyme immobilization, multienzyme reactors, effects of nitric oxide, nitrovasodilators and other nitrosating agents on proteins.
Mehta, Kemal
Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry -
mehta.80@osu.edu
Signal Transduction
My laboratory is interested in understanding the signaling cascades and the mechanisms regulating transcription of lipoprotein receptors involved in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular diseases.
Montanaro, Federica
Columbus Children’s Research Institute and Pediatrics -
montanaf@pediatrics.ohio-state.edu
Cell Biology
Human Disease
Molecular Biology
Stem Cells
Development
My research focus is muscular dystrophy with a particular emphasis on Duchenne muscular dystrophy.  We study the molecular mechanisms by which disruption of the dystrophin-associated complex leads to muscle cell death and we identify populations of stem cells that can be used to develop a long term cell-based treatment for muscular dystrophy.
Musier-Forsyth, Karin
Chemistry and Biochemistry
musier-forsyth.1@osu.edu

Chemical Biology
Enzymology
Human Disease
Macromolecular Interactions
Molecular Biophysics
Molecular Biology

Substrate Recognition by Aminoacyl-tRNA Synthetases, RNA-Protein Interactions in HIV
Oberdick, John D.
Neuroscience -
oberdick.1@osu.edu

Development
Gene Regulation
Human Disease
Transription

Gene expression in the brain; mRNA transport; motor learning and memory
Osmani, Stephen
Molecular Genetics -
Cell Biology
Cell Cycle Regulation
Nuclear Transport
Nuclear Structure
Nucleolus
Mitosis
Protein phosphorylation
Elucidating how the cell cycle is regulated utilizing the model filamentous fungus Aspergillus nidulans

Cancer
Development
Epigenetics
Gene Regulation
Molecular Biology
Molecular Genetics
Post-translational Modification
Signal Transduction
Systems Biology
Transcription

The Ostrowski lab has a long-standing interest in understanding how signaling pathways elicit selective, persistent changes in gene transcription in mammalian cells.
Chemical Biology
Molecular Biophysics
Macromolecular Interactions
Chromosomes & Chromatin
Research in the Ottesen laboratory utilizes peptide and protein chemistry to address biological problems. The Ottesen group is developing improved techniques for solid phase chemical ligation, which allows the rapid recombination of peptide elements into larger macromolecules.
Palmer, Andre
Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering
palmer.351@osu.edu
Bioengineering
research interests in Hemoglobin-based oxygen carriers for transfusion and cell culture applications, Self-assembled therapeutic delivery systems, Protein and tissue engineering.
Park, Hay-Oak
Molecular Genetics -
park.294@osu.edu
Cancer
Cell Biology
Enzymology
Gene Regulation
Human Disease
Macromolecular Interactions
Membrane Proteins
Membrane Transport
Molecular Biology
Molecular Genetics
Post-translational Modification
Protein Degradation
Signal Transduction
Our lab is interested in understanding the molecular mechanisms by which GTPases control various cellular processes in response to intra- and extra-cellular signals.
Parris, Deborah
MVIMG and Molecular Genetics -
parris.1@osu.edu
DNA Replication
DNA Repair
Enzymology
Human Disease
Macromolecular InteractionsMolecular Biology
Molecular Medicine
Recombination
RNA
Virology
Herpes simplex virus (HSV) is one of the most complex of the animal viruses encoding more than 80 different genes. Despite its complexity, it is the easiest member of the herpes virus family with which to work and has proven to be a good model system to study functions related to viral replication.
Parthun, Mark R.
Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry -
parthun.1@osu.edu

Chromosomes & Chromatin
DNA Repair
Epigenetics
Gene Regulation
Post-translational Modification
Transcription

Chromatin structure
Computational Biology
Macromolecular Interactions
Molecular Biophysics
Nanobiotechnology
Molecular simulations and modeling of weak protein-protein interactions; the role of hydration in biological organization and self-assembly phenomena; multiscale modeling of biological interactions.
Bioinformatics
Chemical Biology
Enzymology
Macromolecular Interactions
Signal Transduction
Systems Biology
Enzyme mechanisms, protein-protein interactions, bacterial quorum sensing, eukaryotic cell signaling
  Genetic engineering of the heart, genes that determine cardiac structure and function, molecular basis of heart failure and gene
Pfeiffer, Douglas R.
Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry -
pfeiffer.17@osu.edu
  Our research programs are in the areas of bioenergetics, transport, and membrane biophysics. A general diffusion pore of the inner mitochondrial membrane is under investigation, as a structure that is central to mechanisms of cell death under conditions which promote necrosis and apoptosis.
Chromosomes & Chromatin
Post-translational Modification
Transcription
Molecular Biophysics
Single Molecule
My lab uses biophysical and biochemical approaches to understand chromatin structure and dynamics and how it is modulated to regulate gene expression.
Rafael-Fortney, Jill A.
Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry -
rafael.1@osu.edu
Molecular Genetics
Cell Biology
Human Disease
Animal Models
The long-term goals of my laboratory are to delineate the pathogenic mechanisms of neuromuscular diseases in order to design rational approaches for treatments. Our lab focuses on two different basic science projects: 1) The roles of the PDZ domain proteins Dlg and CASK at the mammalian neuromuscular junction and in neuromuscular disease. 2) Delineation of the pathways leading to cardiomyopathy and skeletal muscle fiber-type abnormalities in a mouse model of Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD).
Ringel, Matthew
Internal Medicine -
Matthew.Ringel@osumc.edu
Cancer
Cell Biology
Molecular Medicine
Signal Transduction
Dr. Ringel’s research is aimed at understanding the molecular mechanisms involved in thyroid cancer invasion and metastasis. He also has an active interest in new drug testing for thyroid cancer therapy.
Rotter, Andrej
Pharmacology (College of Medicine) -
rotter.1@osu.edu
Bioinformatics Bioinformatics and computational biology approaches to the analysis of genes coding for neural signal transduction molecules.
Sayre, Richard T.
Plant Cellular and Molecular Biology -
sayre.2@osu.edu

Bioengineering
Membrane Proteins
Membrane Transport
Metabolism
Molecular Biophysics
Plant Biochemistry
Protein Engineering

 

There are three major research programs in our lab including; 1) nutrient bio-fortification and metabolic engineering of cyanogenesis in the tropical root crop cassava, 2) molecular studies on primary photochemical processes in photosystem II complexes of chloroplasts, and 3) biotechnological applications of microalgae
Schoenberg, Daniel R.
Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry -
schoenberg.3@osu.edu
Cancer
Cell Biology
Gene Regulation
Molecular Biology
RNA
Signal Transduction
Translation
The overall theme of research in the Schoenberg lab is how extracellular stimuli alter gene expression through changes in the processing and metabolism of mRNAs.
Sif, Saïd
Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry -
sif.1@osu.edu


My laboratory is interested in studying transcription factor interactions with DNA in a chromatin context, and also in examining the effects of the Brg1 and hBrm-based human SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complexes on nucleosomal DNA. My laboratory is also interested in studying the mechanisms that regulate the activity of the Brg1 and hBrm complexes, and understanding how phosphorylation affects their activity and interaction with transcription factors during different stages of cell growth and development.
Snapka, Robert M.
Radiology -
snapka.1@osu.edu
Cancer
Cell Biology
Chemical Biology
Chromosomes & Chromatin
DNA Replication
DNA Repair
Macromolecular Interactions
Molecular Medicine
Protein Degradation
Multiple approaches to understanding mechanisms of anti-cancer drugs, particularly those targeting  DNA replication; molecular-level cell- killing mechanisms; drug resistance, gene amplification, drug discovery
Somers, David
Plant Cellular and Molecular Biology-
somers.24@osu.edu
Circadian Biology
Cell Biology
Development
Molecular Biology
Molecular Genetics
Plant Biochemistry
Post-translational Modification
Protein Degradation
Protein Folding
Signal Transduction
My lab studies two aspects of the circadian clock in plants. The first is to understand the components and processes involved in the transduction of the daily environmental light/dark cycle to the central oscillator of the clock.  My second interest is to understand the molecular nature of the central clock oscillator and how it is coupled to the light input pathway.

Cell Biology
Chromosomes & Chromatin
Development
Gene Regulation
Human Disease
Macromolecular Interactions
Molecular Biology
Molecular Genetics
Molecular Medicine
Signal Transduction
Transcription

Cardiovascular cellular and molecular biology, actin gene expression, muscle development, cardiac transplantation
Sun, Duxin
Pharmaceutics -
sun.176@osu.edu
Molecular Medicine
Chemical Biology
Human Disease
Macromolecular Interactions
Membrane Transport
Molecular Biology
Cancer
(A) An integrated system for both tumor imaging and targeted drug therapy for colorectal cancer, (B) A novel Hsp90 inhibitor to disrupt Hsp90-Cdc37 interaction for pancreatic cancer therapy, (C) Chemical biology and micro RNA to overcome multidrug resistance in leukemia, (D) transporters in cancer imaging, pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics (PK/PD) modeling.
Suo, Zucai
Biochemistry -
suo.3@osu.edu

Cancer
DNA Replication
DNA Repair
Enzymology
Structural Biology

The research in my laboratory has three major directions: one is to elucidate kinetic mechanisms of enzymes involved in DNA/RNA replication, repair, and lesion bypass; the second is to understand Hepatitis C (HCV) replication and regulation of innate immunity; the third is to develop antiviral and anti-cancer molecules based on rational drug design.
Swenson, Richard P.
Chairman, Biochemistry -
swenson.1@osu.edu

Enzymology
Macromolecular Interactions
Protein Engineering
Molecular Biophysics
Structural Biology

our research is focused primarily on the study of a family of proteins that use derivatives of riboflavin (vitamin B2) as essential cofactors or coenzymes for their biological activity. Our emphasis is the investigation of the structure of the protein, its influence on the chemical and oxidation-reduction and other chemical properties of the bound flavin cofactor, and the role of the cofactor in catalysis and/or electron transfer.
Tabita, F. Robert
Ohio Eminent Scholar, Microbiology -
tabita.1@osu.edu

Bioengineering
Chemical Biology
Enzymology
Gene Regulation
Metabolism
Molecular Biology
Protein Engineering
Structural Biology
Transcription

Biochemistry, molecular biology, molecular ecology, archaea.   My laboratory is concerned with the molecular regulation, biochemistry,and enzymology of carbon dioxide assimilation.
  Regulation of Signal Transduction Processes Involved in Immune-Complex (IC) Clearance and the Associated Inflammation.
 
Inorganic Photochemistry, Excited State Processes, DNA Interactions
The Turro group is interested in understanding and utilizing reactions of metal complexes that can be initiated with light.
  Research in my laboratory focuses on the question how cell proliferation and terminal differentiation is regulated during neurogenesis (and later in adult life).
Vaghy, Pal L.
Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry -
vaghy.1@osu.edu
  Our general interest is to identify and characterize autocrine and paracrine signaling mechanisms in skeletal muscle.
Verma, Desh P.S.
Molecular Genetics -
verma.1@osu.edu
  Mechanisms of Cell Plate Formation and Stress Regulation in Plant Cells
Walsh, Scott
Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry -
walsh.220@osu.edu
Bioengineering
Bioinformatics
Cancer
Chemical Biology
Glycobiology
Human Disease
Lipids
Macromolecular Interactions
Membrane Proteins
Molecular Biophysics
Molecular Biology
Post-translational Modification
Protein Degradation
Protein Engineering
Protein Folding
Signal Transduction
Structural Biology
Our research focuses on understanding the roles of structure, dynamics and energetics in molecular recognition among different classes of cytokines and their receptors.
Wang, George
Ohio Eminent Scholar, Biochemistry -
pgwang@chemistry.ohio-state.edu

Chemical Biology
Glycobiology
Macromolecular Interactions

The focus of Professor Wang’s research is on synthetic organic chemistry, bioorganic chemistry and biochemistry. Combining modern organic synthesis with the latest discoveries in biology, we have been undertaking research programs on natural product synthesis, on reactive nitrogen species, on synthetic methodology development, and on biosynthetic pathway engineering.

Cancer
Cell Biology
Chromosomes & Chromatin
DNA Repair
Enzymology
Epigenetics
Gene Regulation
Human Disease
Macromolecular Interactions
Membrane Proteins
Molecular Biology
Molecular Genetics
Molecular Medicine
Post-translational ModificationProtein DegradationSignal TransductionTranscription

Molecular carcinogenesis-analysis, fine mapping and cellular processing of specific genotoxic base lesions, mutagenesis, apoptosis and other DNA damage responses
WU, Justin
Biochemistry
-
wu.473@osu.edu
Gene Regulation
Macromolecular Interactions
Membrane Proteins
Protein Folding
Signal Transduction
Structural Biology
Characterization of macromolecules, including protein-protein, protein-nucleic acid complexes, membrane proteins and glycosylated proteins by means of modern NMR spectroscopy; dynamic studies of macromolecules for understanding their functional mechanism; drug development based on structural studies of drug-target complexes
Wu, Lai-Chu
Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry -
wu.39@osu.edu
Cancer
Cell Biology
Development
Epigenetics
Gene Regulation
Molecular Biology
Molecular Genetics
Protein Degradation
Signal Transduction
Transcription
Mammalian immunogenetics, somatic V(D)J recombination, gene expression and regulation, cancer
Xia, Yong
Internal Medicine -

xia.34@osu.edu

Bioengineering
Bioinformatics
Cell Biology
Chemical Biology
Enzymology
Epigenetics
Gene Regulation
Human Disease
Lipids
Macromolecular Interactions
Membrane Proteins
Metabolism
Molecular Biophysics
Molecular Biology
Molecular Medicine
Post-translational Modifiation
Protein Degradation
Protein Engineering
Protein Folding
Recombination
RNA
Signal Transduction
Systems Biology
Transcription
Translation

Molecular cardiovascular biology, biochemistry, nitric oxide biology, oxidative stress, signal transduction, free radical biology.  The overall research interest of the Xia laboratory is in the molecular mechanisms of cardiovascular regulation and diseases.
Yang, Shang-Tian
Chemical Engineering
yang.15@osu.edu
Bioengineering
Bioinformatics
Cancer
Cell Biology
Metabolism
Molecular Biology
Molecular Genetics
Recombination
Systems Biology
Our current research program covers two important areas in bioprocessing and bioengineering. The first one is animal cell culture and tissue engineering; the second one is bioprocessing for value-added products.
Yoon, Sung Ok
Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry -
yoon.84@osu.edu
Bioinformatics
Cell Biology
Development
Gene Regulation
Human Disease
Membrane Proteins
Molecular Biology
Molecular Genetics
Post-translational Modification
Protein Degradation
Signal Transduction
Intracellular signaling mechanisms involved in cell survival and apoptosis.  Receptor tyrosine kinase signaling, cytokine receptor signaling, GTPases.  The research combines the in vitro biochemical analyses and in vivo animal models using recombinant adenoviruses and transgenic animal approaches 
Young, Anthony
Pharmacology -

young.38@osu.edu
  Gene expression during retinal development and in response to glucucorticoid hormones
Zhong, Dongping
Physics -
dongping@mps.ohio-state.edu
  Understanding the nature of elementary processes in biological systems and relating dynamics and structures to function in real systems level, using state-of-the-art femtosecond lasers and molecular biology methods.  The laboratory ultimately will have the capability of time resolution millisecond; biological systems can be prepared and studies at the single molecular level.  We are currently focusing on studies of molecular recognition dynamics of several important biological systems.
Zhu, Mike
Neuroscience -
zhu.55@osu.edu
  Molecular mechanism of calcium influx mediated by store-operated plasma membrane calcium and cation channels.

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